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You are here: GreaterThings.com > News > Free Energy > Directory > Buoyancy > Hillman

Energy from Buoyancy?

Paul E. Hillman describes friend's design of empty canisters tugged upward through liquid solution with donut gasket at the bottom.  Other's say "It will never work," including someone who tried it.  One person claims to have seen a video of a working device of this ilk and will be visiting the inventor soon.

 

'Sounded like a Machine Gun'

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/free-energy/message/7814

Date: Sat, 14 Feb 2004 12:34:02 -0600
From: "Paul Hillman" <chris_hillman@msn.com>
Subject: Actual Water OU Device


I just uploaded the file of the simple-diagram of this device, as, "Water Generator" -  PVC Water OU device.

Buoyancy Generator Sketch

The man who told me about his first attempt at designing & building this device, said, "When I sufficiently filled up the water-column with water, the cans took off rotating very-rapidly and sounded like a machine-gun. It ran until the seal failed, but I have proven the principle to work, and have since perfected it's workable-application."

Construction:

A- 4 inch PVC pipe is glued together, using long-radius 90 degree bends, creating a long "U" shape. This assembly is stood up vertically.

B- Sealed, air-filled aluminum cans are attached together with strings, forming a continuous-loop, and placed inside the PVC "U".

C- A "Donut-shaped" seal, (I.D. = to O.D. of Aluminum-cans),  is inserted into the one PVC pipe, & through which the cans pass.

D- Water is filled into the pipe above the seal, until the water-submerged-cans exert enough lift to over-come total mass + friction of the cans, seal, pulley, etc.

E- The cans will rotate through the assembly.

F- A can leaving the water-column at the top, will be pulling a new can into the water-column at the bottom, creating a continuous new/another lifting-device canister.

G- This is based on the observation of the amount of energy exerted by a submerged, light-weight "beach-ball" when released from captivity under water.

General Principle:

1- The volume of water displaced by the volume of the air in the canisters which are submerged in the water-column, computes into "lift", or "force".

2- The total weight of all the air-filled canisters, plus the friction of the "pulley", etc.,  equals a small amount, relative to the amount of "lift" produced by the water-submerged canisters.

3- The weight of the volume of displaced-water, (divided by), the weight of the volume of the displaced air, equals the ratio of gained-force, or energy, which equals a large amount.

4- The "gained-force" or energy, far exceeds the "load". No energy input required.


PEH


Seen a Video

Andy Pears has seen a video of a working device of this ilk.  He lives 300 miles south of the inventor, and has been invited to come take a look in person. (Feb. 28, 2004)

From: andy pears
Sent: Wednesday, February 18, 2004 5:42 AM
Subject: Re: [pes_ee] Fw: Water Device

I assure you this ferrofluid system does work.
 
I have to admit there is considerable drag using this stuff.  As long as the surface area to volume ratio of the float and drag co-efficient to volume ratio is kept below a given value, (I don't have to hand where I am right now), the system will run until the water has evaporated or the drag has increased past the crucial threshold.
 
The only problem I have seen with this system is that the floats get dirty by picking up the ferrofluid which increases drag. The floats also cause the evaporation of the water.
 
I believe this can be remedied by coating the floats in a Teflon polymer and some kind of hydrophobic coating.
 
I will do my best to video this system working at the end of April. I should be in a very good position to travel to record it working.
 
very busy right now with a new business that will provide me with a substantial research budget.
 
this system does have some tricky to balance thresholds I must admit.
 
The amount of water that can be suspended above a Ferro fluid seal is determined by the strength and size of the seal itself, which is calculated by the volume/area ratio of the float etc .
 
Andy.

Hard to Get Good Seal

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/free-energy/message/7816

Date: Sat, 14 Feb 2004 19:17:04 -0000
From: "overunity2001" <harti@harti.com>
Subject: Re: Actual Water OU Device


Sounds interesting.

The only problem I see is to have a perfect seal.

There will always be some loss of water.
But maybe the output energy is enough to pump some water in again,
that was lost.

Can you post a real picture of the device of your friend ?
Thanks.
Regards, Stefan.


No Photos; Alternate Solutions

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/free-energy/message/7817

Date: Sat, 14 Feb 2004 19:45:13 -0000
From: "behillman" <chris_hillman@msn.com>
Subject: Re: Actual Water OU Device


Stefan,

No, I cannot post a picture because I never saw his device. We merely discussed it's/his principle. This was also a few years ago discussed. He claimed to have built another with a better seal, and stated that he had perfected a method of mechanical-connection, to like run an electrical generator or whatever one would seek, but would tell me none of his engineering-particulars. He was kind enough to reveal his concept under the influence of a couple of "beers", although he was initially reluctant to do so.

I thought about the concept for quite awhile, and concluded, eventually, that it was QUITE viable. I have intended to build a "sample" device such as this but have not yet been able to get the time or facilities to do so.

The question of the "seal" should be easy enough to solve, like a "rotating-donut" or something, and yes there would be enough energy- gain to run a small-pump to recycle water back into the water-column- volume.

To me it is just like the concept of the internal-combustion-engine, or ANY other device, like the telephone, etc. Once the principle is established, the rest is up to it's perfection through development of the idea.

He & I DID discuss, however, some other ideas, about increasing the density of the liquid-medium to like "mercury", and reducing the canister-mass with like "titanium". We discussed that "entire cities" like LA, Chicago, near coastal-waters, could be energized by such a device if utilizing the local water-level supplies.

I think much is possible here with this idea. I wanted to share it with you-all and see what the free-world/free-man might do with it.

PEH


Donut Seal

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/free-energy/message/7828

From: "behillman" <chris_hillman@msn.com>
Date: Sun Feb 15, 2004 8:44 am
Subject: Re: Actual Water OU Device


--- In free-energy@yahoogroups.com, Sandy McRose <wildgoose@m...>
wrote:
> Donut seal? Manufacturer and Model?
*****************************************************

Sandy,

"Donut seal", is just a generic term. It would "look" like a "donut", or any kind of seal with an ID & OD that would work.

It might be a good idea to use two seals, with a spacing between them, to minimize water leakage when the space between two of the canisters is passing through.

This drawing, etc., only describes the principle. All of the engineering is up to making it work.

PEH


Modifications / Do-it-yourself Kit

From: Sterling D. Allan
To: free-energy egroup ; Free Energy egroup ; PES Engineer's General Forum group
Sent: Sunday, February 15, 2004 7:02 PM
Subject: Energy from Buoyancy

[If this is a valid design concept,] I would recommend the following modifications on the design:  canisters should be shaped so as to flow through liquid with as little disturbance as possible, while also fitting on a conveyor pulley.  There should be a tray for collecting dripping fluid to return it to the chamber.  The chamber should be larger, and doesn't necessarily need to be round in shape.  The exit should be longer, and at an angle over the chamber for longer dripping time to reduce liquid escape from the chamber.  Multiple canister strings could be going through a single chamber.  The design should be optimized for slow rotation with high-torque, to avoid spillage of the liquid.  The liquid should not be toxic, to reduce danger in servicing; and danger from damage to the device.

It would be neat to create a version of this that could be fabricated from items found in most households as a do-it-yourself kit.  It would also be neat to create a power-generating design that could be built with off-the-shelf components.

Sterling


Already on "Does Not Work" List

Sent: Sunday, February 15, 2004 9:39 PM
Subject: RE: [pes_ee] Energy from Buoyancy

AAWWW!  the famous "fart" machine .........

requires more energy to mantain the lost water level than the output and it generates 17PSI  per 32 feet height at bottom pressure so pressure equalizes
, /wild goose ?    ?

Hector

Would have Been Used Anciently, if?

From: "Roland Paterson-Jones" <roland@rolandpj.com>
To: "'Sterling D. Allan'" <sterlingda@pureenergysystems.com>
Sent: Sunday, February 15, 2004 9:52 PM
Subject: Re: [roland] [free-energy] Energy from Buoyancy

Sterling, I have been thinking in depth about this, and I can't see a
problem with it yet.

It's so simple it should have been invented by on of the ancient cultures,
tho. That's the only thing that worries me.

Engineering-wise, the problem, of course is the 'donut' seal at the bottom
of the water column. It needs to stretch to allow the canisters to pass, but
still seal adequately around the 'rope' between them. It might help if the
canisters had a cone-shape at the top and bottom, and were long and thin.

A design that makes even more sense is a flexible sectioned pipe (like
bamboo) all of the same width.

I'll let you know if I find a thought experiment to counter this proposal.
My 2c.

Roland

* * * * *

Sterling's Reply:
Feb. 15, 2004

I would think your "donut" gasket should be long enough that as one piston is exiting, the next is fully engaged.  I would think that with all our synthetics there could be a gasket that has a valve-like effect that allows nominal friction entry of the piston from the bottom, while holding the water back from the top.

However, there is one serious flaw in the math of this device.  It doesn't tap into any external energy source (e.g. aetheric), and as a closed system should, by conservation of energy, should balance to zero.

I thus must concur with Hector to say that this design will not work, no matter how finely engineered the components.


I've Tried; It Doesn't Work

From: "Art Corbit" <alc111@c...>
Date: Sun Feb 15, 2004 8:05 pm
Subject: Re: [free-energy] Energy from Buoyancy


Sterling,

This design doesn't have any chance of working. I have worked for years on a design just like it and there is no way to over come the water pressure on top of the container that going through the seal. It exactly balances out and I haven't found a way get around it.

Art


Forces Will Balance Out -- Try Tide Energy

From: "Fredrik Buch" <fredrik2@i...>
Date: Sun Feb 15, 2004 8:12 pm
Subject: Fw: [free_energy] Energy from Buoyancy



Hi Sterling,

what about the energy needed to stuff cans through the 'doughnut seal'??? And the energy to take leaked water and pumping it back??? This stuff is fantasy :))

However, there's a lot of energy associated with ocean waves, and I'm looking for a good design for this, and would appreciate help. In this case the ultimate source of energy is the sun, and the thermodynamics isn't questionable.

Freddy


Archimedes principle and High School math say NO

From: "Jerry Dufour" <jerryhd@earthlink.net>
To: "Sterling D. Allan" <sterlingda@greaterthings.com>
Sent: Sunday, February 15, 2004 11:22 PM
Subject: Re: [free_energy] Energy from Buoyancy



Save your time and money and review Archimedes principle:
*"The buoyant force on a submerged object is equal to the weight of the fluid that is displaced by the object."*

The failure is not with the formidable impracticality of such a seal but the lack of a simple analysis based on high-school physics. Assuming such a seal could be made here is the analysis.

The bottom canister having no bottom submerged in the fluid experiences no upward force, i.e., experiences no buoyancy, only a downward force just like any hydraulic piston under pressure. It is not a submerged object it is a piston.

The net force on the linked submerged sections will be downward when a canister is in the seal. The force on the single canister in the seal can be calculated as the weight of a column of the fluid with a base equal to the area of the canister's top with a height (head) equal to the depth of water at that point.

Subtract out the weight of the fluid displaced by the totally submerged canisters and you get a net downward force equal to the volume of water not displaced in the column of fluid in the chain sections When the bottom canister has completely fallen thru the ideal frictionless hypothetical magical seal, the chain will stop and be in equilibrium.

In the limiting case make the chains shorter and shorter and the net downward force approaches zero just as a hollow tube sticking out the bottom seal and out the top of the fluid will experience neither buoyancy nor piston force - only its own weight.

I'm sure the Greeks had this figured correctly. Sorry, but no free energy here.

Jerry


He said it Worked; Tried to Get a Patent

Responding to: integrity & Buoyancy machine claim

From: Paul Hillman
Sent: Monday, February 16, 2004 5:36 PM
Subject: Re: integrity & Buoyancy machine claim

Sterling,
 
I do not believe that the man who told me about this was "lying". He COULD have been, of COURSE, but I don't think so!! He was an "older" mechanical engineer with-whom I worked, for a couple of years.
 
I don't know if he actually attempted to patent his device, but he told me that he was having to call it something like, "An unequal-liquids, displacement-device(???)", because the Patent-Office won't accept perpetual-motion claims.
 
Anyway, even though I never saw his attempt (this was back in about 1991), nor have I been yet able to attempt building such a device, I do not see the idea as being unworkable, even mathematically.
 
Why do submarines "fly" to the surface when ballast-water is expelled, even if "dragging" a weight? How do anti-shipping mines "float" submerged? How do hot-air-balloons lift their gondolas?
 
Imagine a "beach-ball" submerged in water, to which a weight is attached. This weight is actually a square-container holding water The weight of the water in the container is enough to counter-balance the "beach-ball's" attempt at buoyancy. (Similar to a military anti-shipping mine.) The beach-ball is attempting to rise, but the weight prevents it from doing so. The beach-ball remains at some certain-level below the surface of the water.
 
Now, a "drain" is attached to the "weight" and it's interior-water begins to be removed. As the "weight" reduces in mass, the beach-ball will begin to rise, regardless of the vertical-water-column-weight, of the water above it.
 
I surmise that the energy required to pull-in another canister at the bottom of this machine, can obviously be derived from a sufficient-number of canisters above it, which are producing "lift" in the water-column.
 
Another example, would be to take such a tube, with a round seal, and barely insert an aluminum-can with an attached string. Then fill the column with water and measure the amount of force required to pull the can up into the water-column, using your hands. (I'm SURE that it would not be "impossible" to pull it in there.)
 
Then compute the amount of water/air required to produce this amount of force. Supply that number of extra, submerged canisters, (plus a couple more), and I'd be willing to bet that the energy exerted by the canisters would equal the amount of energy which you had supplied-mechanically with your hands.
 
Energy required to pull-in next canister = A
 
Lift-energy exerted by one submerged canister = 1/2 A, = A/2
 
10 submerged-canisters = 10(A/2) = 5A
 
5A-A = 4A ; = (Gain)
 
As SOON as I can, I will attempt all of these
 
PEH

I'm Going to Try it Myself, Soon

From: Paul Hillman
Sent: Monday, February 16, 2004 6:03 PM
Subject: RE: Water Device

Sterling,
 
Also there is another factor which must be computed in the general-formulas. As the new-canister begins to enter the water-volume, it too begins to exert lift. The more it enters, the more lift it produces, thus countering it's "anti-forces".
 
I think that this is pretty interesting to pursue. It certainly wouldn't cost that much to experiment with it, would it?
 
PEH

* * * * *

From: Paul Hillman
Sent: Monday, February 16, 2004 6:20 PM
Subject: Re: Water Device
 
Sterling,
 
Wait, I might have to rescind my last argument as below stated. I forgot for a moment!!
 
PEH
 
----- Original Message -----
From: Paul Hillman
Sent: Monday, February 16, 2004 7:03 PM
Subject: RE: Water Device
 
Sterling,
 
Also there is another factor which must be computed in the general-formulas. As the new-canister begins to enter the water-volume, it too begins to exert lift. The more it enters, the more lift it produces, thus countering it's "anti-forces".

It Works; There's One 100 miles North of Here

From: "Andy Pears" <andypearsthefirst@yahoo.co.uk>
To: "Sterling D. Allan" <sterlingda@greaterthings.com>
Sent: Monday, February 16, 2004 6:51 PM
Subject: Re: Energy from Buoyancy
---

its been done long ago not far from where i live.
the seal used was FERROFLUID supported by big rare earth magnets
shaped like cups around where the seal sits.

it does work as long as the chain doesn't go to fast around the
wheels.

andy.

 

From: andy pears
Sent: Monday, February 16, 2004 7:09 PM
Subject: Re: [pes_ee] Fw: Water Device

I assure you it does work, perhaps not like the diagram.

The cylinders need to be slip streamed and wax coated. Preferably vacuum rather than air filled.

The key is the ferrofluid seal which is supported by a strong magnetic field from 2 big rare earth magnets cup shaped around the seal.

Water must be dripped back into the tube as some is lost through evaporation etc.

The ferrofluid seal from what I have seen is around 3 inches thick.

I will be building a replication of this in April when my business is launched. the rig which proves this free energy is only 100 miles north of me so I will make a video of it working with the inventors permission.

Hope this helps.

Andy.


Let's See the Proof

To: "Sterling D. Allan" <sterlingda@greaterthings.com>
Sent: Monday, February 16, 2004 7:48 PM
Subject: Re: [free_energy] Fw: Water Device

Sterling,

    I admit that there may be some way to get energy from cold fusion or the aether - but floating power machines? - they have been failing consistently for hundreds of years.  I think it is time to write them off just as it is time to write off praying to Zeus or pulling the brain out of a mummy to help it to get an afterlife.    Anyone promoting a buoyancy engine shouldn't be taken seriously until they at least have a very high level of proof.      just my opinion

Similar to ELSA Device

From: Ashley Gray
Sent: Monday, February 16, 2004 6:59 PM
Subject: Bouyancy

Hi Sterling,
Re buoyancy discussion see John Herring   "ELSA" device theverylastpageoftheinternet. Don Adsitt site.
 
May trigger ideas for experimentation.  John Herring built a school science demo I understand but have heard no proof.
 
Cheers  Ashley

Do the Math

From: [A. Engineer]
Sent: Thursday, February 26, 2004 2:28 AM
Subject: Re: Aram: Energy from Buoyancy

I've seen a number of buoyancy machine diagrams like this.  Most of them have a serious friction problem.  In this case, it's the do-nut seal.  Assuming you can make the seal frictionless, the analysis goes as follows.
    1.  The pressure from the water increases linearly with depth, starting with 0 psig and increasing as Pressure=Density*Depth
    2.  The pressure acting on the cylindrical surface of the canisters contribute no upward force.
    3.  The pressure on the bottom surface area of each canister produces an upward force proportional to depth.  ForceUp=Pressure*Area
    4.  The pressure on the top surface area of each canister produces a downward force proportional to depth.  ForceDown=Pressure*Area
    5.  Each pose of the machine must be evaluated by summing the vertical forces on all tops and bottoms exposed to water.

A. [Engineer]


 

Additional Comments

See also

  • Buoyancy machine - George Wiseman (Browns Gas expert) speculates on untested machine design.

Index created by Sterling D. Allan, Feb. 15, 2004
Last updated November 28, 2006

 

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